People's Democracy(Weekly Organ of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) |
Vol. XXXIII
No.
28 July 12, 2009 |
Budget:
Discredited
Neo-Liberal Model In Action
THROUGH
a statement issued from Kolkata
on July 6
by its senior vice chairman Sukomal Sen, the All India State Government
Employees� Federation (AISGEF) has described the recent budget as yet
another
follow-up of the discredited neo-liberal model and as totally unable to
solve
the problems of the poor.
As the union
budget 2009-10 is the first budget placed in the parliament after the
deep
economic crisis of capitalism, set off by the Wall Street crash of
September 15,
2008, the AISGEF said this budget has to be considered in an entirely
different
economic background. This deep economic crisis of capitalism totally
discredited the neo-liberal economic model of capitalism.
The
organisation said the pre-budget Economic Survey has given a roadmap of
economic measures to be followed by the government in the backdrop of
this
deepest of crises. The survey highlighted the policy measures like
disinvestment, increased FDI in insurance arid banks, privatisation of
pension,
12 hours work for the workers etc. The recent budget was prepared
according to the
same policy directions. The much condemned new pension scheme to be
kept in
tact.
Disinvestment
of public sector is the main slogan of this budget, even though the
present finance
minister, Pranab Mukherjee, had doggedly opposed it in Rajya Sabha in
February
2001 when the BJP government had mooted the BALCO disinvestment
proposal. At
that time, Pranab Mukherjee was opposition leader in Rajya Sabha. He
had then
pointed out that it is the FICCI, Assocham and CII who were demanding
disinvestment, and not the people. But Mukherjee is now singing an
opposite
song.
The budget
claims that insurance and bank will remain in public sector, but
nowhere there
is an assurance that their public sector character will not be diluted
by allowing
increased FDI.
Though the budget
promises jobs for 1,20,000 jobless each year, it does not spell out
how. The
budget does not speak even a word about the few crores of workers
already
retrenched in different sectors because of this crisis. It does not
spell out
whether they will get back their jobs. Moreover, as a continuation of
the neo-liberal
economy, the market has been opened to foreign imports by reducing the
customs
duty.
In a
situation of reduced GDP, there is no word to revive the sick public
sector or
building up new industries in public sector.
On the
contrary, corporate tax has been kept unchanged though there will be an
increase
in deficit in the revenue budget.
No concrete
assurance has been given for the social security of the workers in the
unorganised
sector, nor that no existing worker will face retrenchment. Though
employees
and workers may feel a bit happy because of some increase in the limit
of income
tax exemption, nothing has been said about the uncontrolled spiraling
price rise.
While the budget claims that inflation has come down to near-zero
level, people
don�t experienced it in practice.
While some
relief has been announced for the peasantry, the basic cause of the
crisis of Indian
agriculture has not been addressed. The poor will remain poor and may
even become
poorer.
Thus this
neo-liberal budget does not raise any hope for the workers and they
would
confront further damages to their life and livelihood. It is because
the government
is neither concerned with nor capable of tackling the deep economic
crisis. Workers
must therefore be prepared to take the challenge. (