People's Democracy(Weekly Organ of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) |
Vol. XXXIII
No.
28 July 12, 2009 |
Reverse The Privatisation
&
Outsourcing In Railways
The
Polit Bureau of the Communist Party of
THE
railway budget presented by the railway minister in parliament today
reflects a
marked deterioration in the financial position of the railways. The
railway
budget of 2008-09 had reported a cash surplus of around Rs 20000 crore.
This
surplus had come down to Rs 13500 crore in this year's interim railway
budget
(February 2009) and has come down further to Rs 8700 crore in the
current railway
budget. The UPA government owes an explanation for this serious
deterioration
of performance. Why has the cash surpluses of the railways depleted so
rapidly
in such a short span of time?
It
is evident that the economic slowdown has adversely affected railway
revenues,
especially from freight traffic. Estimates for Receipts have been
revised
downwards from the targets set by the interim railway budget presented
by the
UPA government earlier this year, which the present railway minister
has termed
as �unrealistically high� in her speech. However, the present railway
minister
has failed to come up with any fresh ideas in tackling the situation
and
turnaround the declining revenue situation. Rather, she has chosen to
take recourse
to the same flawed route of privatisation through PPP projects in a
host of
areas.
The
railway minister�s reliance on several PPP projects, from development
of 50
�world class stations,� new freight and coach terminals, logistics
parks,
special purpose rolling stocks, perishable cargo centres etc, seems
completely
misplaced at a time of economic recession when private investment is
hardly
forthcoming. The railway minister has herself admitted in her speech
that out
of Rs 3400 crore earmarked in the annual plan for 2009-10, for resource
mobilisation
through PPP, �Rs 3300 crore would just not materialize.�
This
contradiction in the approach of the railway minister overshadows some
of the
positive measures announced in the railway budget 2009-10, like no hike
in
passenger fares, Rs 25 monthly ticket for people earning less than Rs
1500 per
month or a special recruitment drive to fill up vacancies in railway
posts for
SC/STs, physically challenged, minorities and women. The allocations
for crucial
areas like railway modernisation, safety, electrification etc are also
inadequate.
The
CPI(M) demands that the moves towards privatisation and outsourcing in
the railways,
which has received a major thrust in this year�s budget be reversed.