People's Democracy

(Weekly Organ of the Communist Party of India (Marxist)


Vol. XXIX

No. 17

April 24, 2005

Withdraw Excise Duty: CPI(M)

 

The CPI(M) wants government of India to withdraw the hike in excise duty of diesel and petrol in the union budget as it will lead to increase in retail prices.

 

The finance minister said that reduction in import duty of crude and reduction in excise duty of kerosene and LPG had made the hike in excise duty of diesel and petrol - "Revenue neutral" which is not true. There is incremental revenue of Rs 3000 crore per annum on excise duty hike in petrol and diesel. As a matter of fact, increase in excise duty at a time when international crude price is increasing, is double burden on consumer.

 

Price Stabilisation Fund

 

Cess of Rs 1800 per ton on crude oil produced by ONGC and Oil India fetches Rs 5,500 crore for the government. This money is not used for development in oil sector. CPI(M) agrees with the standing committee recommendation that this should be used as price stabilisation fund to take care of oil price fluctuations in global market.

Petrol & Diesel Price

Pre-Budget & Post-Budget Comparison (As on 5.3.2005)

 

Particulars

Diesel (Rs/Ltr)

Petrol (Rs/Ltr)

A. Pre-budget excise duty in existing price

3.185

12.188

B.  Post-budget excise duty in existing price

4.835

14.639

C. Increase in Excise Duty (B – A)

1.65

2.45

D. Reduction in import duty of crude by 5% (Rs/Ltr)

0.72

0.73

Net increase (C – D)

0.93

1.72

Corresponding increase in Retail Price including Sales Tax (12% for diesel & 20% on petrol)

1.13

2.23