People's Democracy(Weekly Organ of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) |
Vol.
XXIX
No. 02 January 09, 2005 |
Yechury addressing the public meeting in Hissar
THE
eleventh Haryana state conference of the CPI(M) concluded on December 28 at
Hissar with a resounding call for intensifying struggles on people’s issues
and expanding the Party in the state. The conference provided renewed
determination for consolidation of Party’s influence through streamlining the
organisational work at various levels.
An
impressive rally was held at the market ground in Hissar on the opening day of
the conference on December 26. Braving chilly weather, large number of peasants,
labourers, students, youth, and employees participated in the rally, which also
witnessed a significant participation of women. Another noticeable feature in
the rally was the sizeable participation of new sections of people, who were
impressed by the role being played by the Party in the political situation since
the last Lok Sabha elections.
Addressing
the “Jan Adhikar Rally”, CPI(M) Polit Bureau member Sitaram Yechury
emphasised the role of the Left in general and the CPI(M) in particular, which
was acting as a watch-dog of the masses, whose mandate for pro-people policies
has been reflected quite clearly in the Lok Sabha elections verdict. While
explaining the complex relation of the Left with the UPA government at the
centre, Yechury asserted that the Left parties though supporting the UPA in
order to keep the communal forces at bay, would have a right and freedom to
oppose any violation of the common minimum programme (CMP). He castigated the
propaganda that the Left is trying to enjoy power without responsibility. “It
is quite the other way round – the Left is discharging the responsibility
without enjoying power”, said Yechury.
Party
central committee member and Lok Sabha member Hannan Mollah asked the people to
see for themselves how desperate the BJP has become after being ousted from
power. The power greedy and scandal prone BJP leaders were desperately clutching
at emotional issues like that of Kanchi Sankaracharya but failing miserably.
Their internecine quarrels are also a pointer of their desperation, he said.
Party
state secretary Inderjit Singh underlined the need for a pro-people politics in
the state in order to lay down the basis for a modern and progressive Haryana.
Pointing to the opportunistic character of the dominating political parties of
Haryana, he said that they stood exposed on their stance toward the issue of SYL
canal. The state units of both the BJP and the Congress were openly misleading
the people by taking opposite positions in Haryana and Punjab. Similarly Akali
Dal and Chautala’s INLD have indulged in arousing the sentiments of people of
respective states on the sensitive issue of river water while at the same time
supporting each other during elections. He appealed to the people to identify
and isolate retrograde caste, communal and patriarchal forces which were
tarnishing the image of Haryana by their ignominious acts in the name of Gotra
panchayats.
Party
state secretariat member Prithvi Singh, who presided over the rally, in his
speech brought out the difference between the CPI(M), which was a principled
Party aiming at a radical transformation of the society and other
bourgeoisie parties. It was due to their commitment and sacrifices that
the communists are known for while other political leaders are often found
indulging in corruption and horse-trading.
Others
who spoke in the rally included Surender Malik, Krishan Swarup, Jagmati Sangwan,
Shakuntala Jakhar, Satibir Singh, Phool Singh, Sheokand, Ram Kumar and CPI
leader Satpal Singh while, district secretary Parbhat Singh welcomed the
gathering. The news of tsunami havoc came as a shock before the conclusion of
the rally.
The
state conference began with the hoisting of Red flag by Prithvi Singh. The
conference venue was named Comrade E K Nayanar Nagar while the hall was named
after Comrade Sushila Gopalan. The stage was named in the memory of Comrades AKG
and BTR.
Inaugurating
the conference, Sitaram Yechury explained the main features of the contemporary
international and national scenario. He pointed out that the imperialist-driven
globalisation was a response of capitalism to the crises it was facing. With
more and more concentration of finance and industrial capital, the hegemonic
character of capital is becoming increasingly evident. He clarified that the
Left was not opposed to foreign capital per se but the decisive factor
was the conditionalties associated with the foreign capital coming into our
country. While further elaborating this point, Yechury emphasised the need for a
change in the trajectory of development itself if the foreign capital has to be
used in the interest of our nation. This contradictory situation, he said, was
bound to persist till the people’s democratic revolution is accomplished.
The
space arising out of this contradiction has to be filled by the Left. He warned
that the pernicious nexus between the “Trimurti” of IMF, WTO and World Bank
on the one hand and “Trishul” (the communal forces) on the other has become
a threat to the unity and sovereignty of our country. He emphasised the need to
translate anti-war feelings and economic protests into a broad anti-imperialist
struggle for which an intense ideological struggle was necessary. Yechury cited
the example of Latin American countries where the intensification of mass
movements has resulted in political changes as well. In India too, he said,
there are bright opportunities for such changes.
Inderjit
Singh presented the draft political resolution before the delegates on behalf of
the state committee. The resolution contained the main trends that have taken
place in socio-economic spheres during recent years and the impact of the
deepening crisis faced by various sections of the society. The policies of
liberalisation, particularly in agriculture, have led to massive loss of
employment and indebtedness of the peasantry. The political resolution has noted
that the casteist and communal forces got specially emboldened in the state due
to the NDA rule at the centre and Chautala’s in Haryana for the last five
years. The increase in instances of violent attacks on dalits, minorities and
women is a reflection of this. CPI(M)’s role against atrocities like Duleena,
Luharu, Pahrawar etc has evoked positive response for the Party among weaker
sections in Haryana, noted the resolution.
Party
state secretariat member Surender Singh presented the political-organisational
report which dealt with the experiences of Party’s interventions in various
movements. It also took into account the implementation of the organisational
decisions taken in the last conference. To remove lacunae, concrete steps have
been proposed in the form of future organisational steps. These include,
ensuring grassroots intervention by making the Party branches active; improving
the ideological level of Party members by organising training for whole timers
and branch secretaries; enrolling more Party members through expansion of mass
organisations; and formulating appropriate cadre policy.
A
total of 43 delegates took part in the discussion on both the reports and made
positive contributions while largely endorsing the central features of the
reports, which were unanimously passed. The conference gave a call for struggle
on priority issues centred around three thrust areas viz. agriculture, water and
employment; rule of law and social reforms campaign.
Resolutions
were adopted against dilution of Employment Guarantee Act, rising prices,
declining sex ratio, for curbs on fatwas being issued by self-styled caste
panchayats, strengthening of education and health services etc.
In
the wake of impending assembly elections, the state conference appealed to the
people of Haryana to defeat the ruling INLD, discard the BJP, and strengthen the
progressive forces by ensuring Left representation in the state assembly.
CREDENTIALS REPORT
According
to the credentials committee report, a total of 168 delegates (143 delegates, 25
observers) attended the conference. There were 17 women among them. The age-wise
break up was: 15 delegates were aged less than 30 years; 45 were between 31 to
40 years; 65 were between 41 to 50 years; Only 6 delegates were aged above 60
years.
According
to the literary profile, 44 delegates were postgraduates, 50 were graduates
while 47 passed matriculation. 20 delegates had studied less than the 10th grade
while 4 were neo-literates and 2 were illiterates. As for the social bacground
of the delegates, 26 belonged to dalits; three were Muslims; 12 were Sikhs.
A
total of 55 delegates were whole timers. Those who faced imprisonment while
participating in the mass movement numbered 81.
A
25-member new state committee, which included three women, was elected by the
state conference. Inderjit Singh was re-elected as its secretary. A seven member
state secretariat was also elected.
In
his concluding speech, Hannan Mollah congratulated the delegates for insightful
discussions and expressed the hope that the unity of thought would further
strengthen the unity of action in the state. He advised the delegates to imbibe
self-confidence and exhorted them to implement all the decisions of the
conference with honesty and sincerity. The conference concluded on a positive
note for intensification of struggles and expanding the Party base.