People's Democracy(Weekly Organ of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) |
Vol.
XXVIII
No. 49 December 05, 2004 |
IN
1930, in America’s state of West Virginia, Union Carbide Corporation was
digging a four mile tunnel, during which silica stones were dug. Due to
inhalation of the soft silica dust, thousands of workers were affected while 476
workers died and 1,500 became handicapped for life.
In
1978, in the UCC’s Eveready battery industry in Simongis, Indonesia, it was
found out that out of the 750 workers, 402 developed serious kidney problems. A
company doctor revealed this information. Mercury, used for manufacturing the
batteries is very dangerous and was traced as the cause for the damage to the
kidneys. A very small amount can cause death due to brain, kidney and lungs
damage. The UCC used all means to suppress the facts. The doctor had to resign.
In
India, the UCC has six Eveready battery plants. The company is using a violent
advertisement of “Give Me Red”, which features drops of blood and black cat
in the background. Due to the American role in First World War, the company took
interest in making poisonous gases and hazardous chemicals. Since 1960, the UCC
has been associated in US with war research and has been running many atomic
energy centres.