People's Democracy(Weekly Organ of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) |
Vol.
XXVIII
No. 40 October 03, 2004 |
B
Prasant
THE
Planning Commission should realise that India has sufficient talent by way of
having good economists without the need arising for a foreign import. The basic
thing here is for the Planning Commission to change its stereotype mindset over
such ‘imports’ being a compulsory exercise. CPI(M) Polit Bureau member and
former Bengal chief minister, Jyoti Basu said this in Kolkata recently while
fielding questions from the media at the Muzaffar Ahmad Bhavan.
The
background to the media’s curiosity about the CPI(M)’s stand on the issue of
induction of advisors to the Planning Commission from the World Bank, the Asian
Development Bank, and MNCs stemmed from the debate gathering momentum over the
decision by the deputy chairman of the Planning Commission to go in for foreign
advisors. Five noted economists, Prabhat Patnaik, Utsa Patnaik, Jayati Ghosh, C
P Chandrasekhar, and Thomas Isaac have already declared their intention not to
participate in the meetings of the advisory committees should the foreign
advisors be allowed to continue in their capacity as advisors.
Jyoti
Basu began by saying that it was a wonder to him as to why the foreign advisors
had been taken on board, in the first place. He said that exchange of views
could be organised with foreign institutions – many of which operated in
Bengal while participating in projects – and discussions could be entered
into. But one really did not want to go to the extent where advice had to be
sought from them in an institutional manner and that too at the level of the
Planning Commission. “We are against the induction of foreign experts in the
Planning Commission,” declared Jyoti Basu.
Basu
said that there would be little need for the deputy chairman of the Planning
Commission to resign but he should certainly change his present mindset. It is
recalled that it was the deputy chairman who had organised the involvement and
participation of the foreign experts in the Planning Commission and had defended
the decision when the Left had protested the move. Basu recalled that the deputy
chairman had earlier worked for the World Bank.
Basu
said that once the prime minister was back from his tour abroad, the CPI(M)
leadership would once again talk to him over the issue of induction of
foreigners in the Planning Commission. In the meanwhile, the prime minister had
said in New York that he had discussed with the Left regarding FDI and that they
have no objection to it.
Reacting
to this, Jyoti Basu said in Kolkata that the CPI(M) had always stood for FDI
inflows into the country – but only on the basis of mutual interest. The Party
is keen that such FDI should not jeopardise the interest of the country in any
manner whatsoever. “There would be no compromising even one bit the economic
sovereignty of the nation and the national interest,” asserted Basu.
Referring
to foreign investments in Bengal, Basu said that back in 1994, the industrial
policy of the state Left Front government had clearly opined that certain
sectors had been identified where foreign investment in technology could be
invited based on mutuality of interest. On some occasions, foreign principals
had sought to impose conditionalities that the Bengal LF government had refused
to accept. “These organisations have in the past laid down certain conditions
and terms which were unacceptable to us. We did not bow down then. We shall not
do so in the future too,” said Basu. Citing an example, Basu said that once
the World Bank had called for an examination of the state budget for the next
year before releasing Rs 900 crore for a roads project in Bengal. The Bengal LF
government refused to oblige the World Bank. He pointed out that after taking
such precautions, the state government of Bengal has taken loans and grants from
institutions like the World Bank, ADB and DFID. (INN)