People's Democracy(Weekly Organ of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) |
Vol.
XXVII
No. 51 December 21, 2003 |
POLIT
BUREAU COMMUNIQUE
CPI(M)
To Run National Campaign, Feb
1--15
The
Polit Bureau of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) met in New Delhi on
December 15, 2003. It issued the following statement on December 16, 2003.
Outcome
of
Assembly
Elections
THE
Polit Bureau discussed the outcome of the recent elections to the five state
assemblies. An analysis of the results and voting trends was conducted. The
defeat of the Congress in three of the four northern states, shows that it has
lost ground among some of its traditional support bases. This is particularly so
in the case of the tribal areas in the three states.
The outcome of the elections is a rejection of the record and performance
of the Congress governments in these states. The attack on the people’s
livelihood as a consequence of the liberalisation policies pursued by the
Congress state governments engendered acute discontent amongst different
sections of the people. In the eyes of the people, there was no difference
between the economic policies of the BJP and the Congress.
In
rejecting the Congress, the BJP, being the main opposition party in these
states, has benefited. There is no endorsement of either the centre’s
performance or the BJP’s right wing economic policies. The BJP’s success is
sought to be propagated as due to a mythical mix of the centre’s performance
and the development agenda. The BJP has won on the negative vote against the
Congress, by using the communal agenda, particularly in the tribal areas, caste
appeal and massive use of money power.
The RSS and its outfits were fully deployed to take the Hindutva platform
amongst the tribal people which enabled the BJP to win a big majority of the
scheduled tribe reserved seats (75 out of 99) for the first time.
The
verdict is therefore a boost to the RSS combine and the forces who wish to
subvert the secular basis of the polity. It will embolden them to push forward
with their real agenda under the cover of the BJP led central government and the
newly elected state governments.
The
Polit Bureau of the CPI(M) underlined the necessity to counter the BJP with an
agenda which is based on alternative economic policies and a firm
commitment to fight the communal and divisive forces. The Congress leadership
failed to come up with such a policy platform which has been graphically brought
out by this election outcome.
The
Polit Bureau noted with deep concern that the living conditions of the people
continue to deteriorate. The massive unemployment is blighting the lives of
millions of young people and those who have lost existing jobs. The recent
attacks in Assam, Bihar and Maharashtra on people from other states, while
highly condemnable, stem from the root cause of chronic lack of employment
opportunities. Divisive and parochial forces seek to utilise this discontent.
For
the rural and urban poor, there is no respite from the rising prices of food
items and the disastrous effects of the deliberate dismantling of the public
distribution system.
The
tea and plantation industry in general is in deep crisis, aggravating jobloss
and threatening the livelihood of ten of thousands of families. Similar is the
plight of many traditional industries.
The
privatisation spree of the public sector continues and new methods are being
devised to sell of valuable public sector assets.
Instead
of acknowledging these serious problems, the Vajpayee government is busy in
painting a rosy picture of economic revival and growth.
The
Polit Bureau took stock of the countrywide campaign in defence of democratic
rights and in defence of the right to strike. The Supreme Court judgment, which
declared that government employees have no right to strike, has been opposed by
all democratic sections. In this connection, the Polit Bureau decided to extend
full support to the proposed one day strike being called by the state government
and central government employees’ federations to defend their right to strike.
Other trade unions are expected to join and support this strike. The CPI(M) will
actively work to support this strike action which is in defence of the
democratic rights of all citizens of the country.
The
Polit Bureau considers the bill to amend the POTA as an ineffective and
meaningless piece of legislation. The provision for review committees to go into
appeals by those detained under the act will in no way stop the basic misuse of
this draconian law. The Polit Bureau reiterated its stand that POTA be scrapped.
Since
the occupation of Iraq by the United States and Britain, the resistance to the
colonial style occupation has steadily grown. The arrest of former President
Saddam Hussein by the US military is part of the American drive to impose a
pliable regime in the country. The apprehending of Saddam Hussein will not end
the ongoing resistance against the US occupation. It is an opposition based on
the national traditions of the Iraqi people of fighting against colonisation and
imperialism.
The
US war on Iraq and its occupation is an illegal act of aggression. Eight months
after the war it has become evident that the pretext for the war, Iraq’s
possession of “weapons of mass destruction” was a concocted and false one.
The United States has therefore no right or legitimacy to be in Iraq. The
occupying forces should immediately withdraw and arrangements made for a
representative and sovereign Iraq government to take over.
The
Polit Bureau decided that at the current juncture it is essential to put forward
the CPI(M)’s Left and democratic platform, both political and economic, before
the people. This is an alternative provided by the Left and democratic forces as
against the BJP’s communal platform and the economic policies pursued by both
the BJP and the Congress. It is necessary to mobilise the people against chronic
unemployment, the collapse of the public distribution system and the
indiscriminate privatisation drive. At the same time the divisive role of the
communal forces has to be exposed and countered in the interests of national
unity.
The
Polit Bureau therefore decided to conduct a national campaign against the
communal forces and against the harmful economic policies of the government
based on the above issues. This campaign will be conducted from February 1 to
15, all over the country through public meetings, jathas, pickettings and
rallies.
The
Polit Bureau decided to hold the next meeting of the Central Committee of the
Party from January 29 to 31, 2004 at Hyderabad. The Polit Bureau will meet on
January 28, prior to the Central Committee meeting.