People's Democracy(Weekly Organ of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) |
Vol.
XXVII
No. 23 June 08, 2003 |
THE
election campaign of the West Bengal Left Front’s CPI(M) candidates for the
Nabadwip Lok Sabha seat and the Vidyasagar assembly constituency has surged
ahead of those of the opposition Trinamul Congress, the Pradesh Congress and the
BJP. In conducting the election
campaign, the Left Front has attached importance to intense house-to-house
campaign and to street corner meetings, which are suitably interspersed with
focussed area-centred rallies and are supplemented by marches.
DISCIPLINED
Right
from the day the names of the Left Front’s CPI(M) candidates --- Anadi Sahoo
for Vidyasagar and Alakesh Das for Nabadwip --- were announced, thousands of
workers engaged themselves in a disciplined manner in the task of not only
highlighting the principal points of election campaign against the anti-people
outlook of the BJP-led NDA government, and for the positive achievements of the
Left Front government, but also for putting up the profiles of the candidates
before the electorate.
Leaflets
published by the Bengal Left Front and signed, among others, by Jyoti Basu,
Biman Basu, Anil Biswas and Buddhadeb Bhattacharya have been distributed in
their lakhs. Posters and banners
have been put up. Vivid and bright
graffiti have started to decorate the somewhat drab walls of the different
neighbourhoods, adding in the process a splash of welcome colour.
The
township of Nabadwip in the Nadia district of
central Bengal, a couple of hundreds of kilometres from Kolkata, is an
old but prosperous township, and the Nabadwip constituency comprises the
semi-urban conurbations of Chakdaha, Haringhata, Ranaghat (east), Hanskhali,
Ranaghat (west) and Santipur, apart from Nabadwip itself. Of these, the Left
Front won the first four assembly seats in 2001, with the Pradesh Congress
winning Ranaghat (west) and Santipur, and the Trinamul Congress, whose sitting
MP’s death brought about the Lok Sabha byelection here, getting away only with
Nabadwip.
The
political ambience this time around in the Nabadwip Lok Sabha constituency felt
different from that prevailing during either the 1999 Lok Sabha polls or the
2001 Vidhan Sabha elections. The
width and depth of popular support for the Left Front’s candidate, youth
leader and school teacher, Alakesh Das of the CPI(M) was evident over large
stretches of rural and urban areas.
The
grassroots level campaign work has brought in within its sweep virtually the
entire spectrum of the society in the cities and villages.
The involvement of a number of young men and women in Das’s campaign is
there for everyone to see.
The
campaign of the Trinamul Congress candidate Abirmohan Das (who got badly mauled
by the electorate of the Hanskhali constituency election back in 2001), and that
the Pradesh Congress hopeful Rajani Dolui (who was an ardent follower of Mamata
Banerjee’s ‘Panskura line’ of mayhem even a year or so back, is clearly
directionless and lacklustre. The
fact that the Left Front has managed to register impressive wins in Nadia
district in the recently concluded panchayat elections has surely made them and
their patrons in the media more than nervous.
SOLID
SUPPORT
FOR THE LEFT
The
Vidyasagar constituency in the heart of north-central Kolkata has been a
communist bastion since the time of the first general elections held in the
country way back in 1952. The area itself has a strong Left tradition that
stretches well into the days of the freedom struggle where centres like the
Vidyasagar College and the neighbourhood that surrounds it, saw the launch of
great surging struggles as part of the Quit India movement, in particular.
The forces of right reaction have never been able to make much of a dent
in this well-known Red stronghold.
Dominated
by meandering lanes, bylanes, and by old ancestral homes of the Kolkata
aristocracy or babus of yore, the
constituency has a very mixed population profile. There are large numbers of
men, women and children from Bihar and Orissa, living in harmony side–by-side
with the Bengalis who can claim origin as either bangals (i e, displaced people from East Pakistan and Bangladesh) or
as ghotis ( i e, people who have had
their home and hearth in the city for centuries together).
And
they have voted solidly for the Left and communist candidates whether at the
level of the Kolkata municipal corporation or the assembly, or the Lok Sabha.
The CITU has a strong presence in the myriad of small production units of the
locales (mostly small machine shops, tailoring and hosiery units, and book
binding shops). The educational institutions of the constituency have SFI-dominated
students unions as a general rule. The Vidyasagar constituency has a strong
youth and women’s movement led in large measure by the DYFI and the AIDWA
respectively.
The
Left Front’s candidate, Anadi Sahoo, has been active in the students’
movement and currently heads the Sealdah east local committee of the CPI(M). The
common refrain that meets the opulent and intemperate campaign of the opposition
Pradesh Congress and the BJP is that their candidates are seen only for a short
period prior to the day of voting whilst Anadi Sahoo and the party he represents
remain deeply embedded in their daily struggles.
The
opposition is additionally handicapped by the fact that the Pradesh Congress
candidate, Ms Mahua Mandal, is in fact Trinamul Congress MP, Ajit Panja’s
daughter. What is more, the recent attempt by Ms Mamata Banerjee to repair
bridges with Panja has started to send the wrong message to the local Congress
leaders who now have second thoughts about the prospects of Panja’s return to
the Congress fold. The ridiculous show the Trinamul Congress chief chose to put
up on the issue of her possible re-induction into the central cabinet has not
done the dwindling prospects of the virtually unknown BJP candidate, Asoke Sinha,
any good.