People's Democracy(Weekly Organ of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) |
Vol.
XXVI No. 47 December 01,2002 |
Huge
GMP
Rallies
Challenge
Conspirators
Haripada
Das
THE
Tripura
Rajya
Upajati
Ganamukti
Parishad
(GMP
in
short)
set
a
new
record
of
mobilisation
in
the
tiny
state
on
November
9.
No
less
than
50,000
people
participated
in
three
simultaneous
GMP
rallies
in
three
districts,
defying
all
the
threat
from
outlawed
extremists.
Not
only
they
participated
in
the
rallies
in
thousands,
they
also
made
clear
their
intention
to
again
vote
the
Left
Front
to
power
in
the
coming
assembly
elections.
These
elections
are
slated
to
take
place
in
February
coming.
Since
the
erstwhile
IPFT
(now
INPT)
usurped
the
Tripura
Tribal
Areas
Autonomous
District
Council
(ADC
in
short)
with
the
help
of
the
NLFT’s
guns
in
2000,
a
section
of
the
anti-Left
press
and
the
Congress-INPT
alliance
had
been
propagating
that
the
GMP
has
lost
its
ground
and
got
alienated
from
the
tribal
masses.
But
the
three
rallies
on
November
9
made
them
shiver
and
tumbled
their
daydream
of
capturing
power
through
falsification
of
the
people’s
mandate
with
the
aid
of
anti-national
secessionists.
The
first
and
the
biggest
rally
took
place
at
the
Astabal
Maidan
in
capital
Agartala,
West
Tripura.
The
ground
overflowed
with
the
tribal
people
from
West
and
South
Tripura
districts.
CPI(M)
Polit
Bureau
member
and
chief
minister
Manik
Sarkar
and
the
tribal
welfare
minister
and
GMP
general
secretary
Aghore
Debbarma
addressed
the
rally.
People
from
Kamalpur,
Ambassa
and
Gandachhara
subdivisions
joined
the
second
rally
at
Ambassa,
the
headquarters
of
Dhalai
district.
CPI(M)
state
secretary
and
Central
Committee
member
Baidyanath
Majumder
and
state
cooperative
minister
Niranjan
Debbarma
addressed
it.
The
third
rally
at
Kumarghat
was
attended
by
the
tribal
people
from
Longthorai
Valley
in
Dhalai
district
and
the
subdivisions
of
North
Tripura
district.
It
was
addressed
by
GMP
president
Bajuban
Riyan,
PWD
minister
Badal
Chowdhury
and
rural
development
minister
Jitendra
Chowdhury.
In
all
the
rallies,
the
huge
congregations,
largely
comprising
men
and
women
in
their
traditional
dresses
and
with
their
band
instruments,
aired
their
strong
commitment
to
ensure
a
growth
in
the
GMP’s
strength,
no
matter
what
attacks
the
anti-national
forces
launch
to
weaken
it.
The
GMP
could
not
be
deviated
from
its
commitment
earlier,
nor
will
it
be
possible
to
deviate
it
in
future
from
its
chosen
path.
The
GMP
is
firm
on
advancing
its
cause
of
protecting
the
tribal
interests
through
a
united
democratic
movement.
Addressing
the
rally,
Manik
Sarkar
elaborated
the
anti-tribal
stance
of
the
30-year
Congress
regime
before
1978
and
the
five
years
long
jungle
rule
of
the
Congress-TUJS
coalition
during
1988-93
when
the
tribal
masses
were
subjected
to
inexplicable
exploitation
and
oppression.
In
order
to
make
narrow
gains,
the
Congress
sowed
the
seeds
of
hatred
between
the
tribals
and
Bengalis
in
the
state
and
in
other
north-eastern
states
where
no
worthwhile
development
could
be
registered.
The
area’s
backwardness
is
one
of
the
major
causes
that
are
breeding
extremism,
and
the
Congress
is
responsible
for
the
present
dimension
of
the
problem,
Sarkar
asserted.
Explaining
in
detail
the
package
programmes
undertaken
by
consecutive
Left
Front
governments
for
the
tribal
people’s
economic,
social
and
cultural
uplift,
Sarkar
warned
the
people
that
going
by
the
way
the
present
ADC
is
behaving,
all
the
pro-tribal
programmes
will
be
jeopardised
before
reaching
their
targets
in
the
absence
of
the
Left
Front
government.
Referring
to
the
context
of
Aiyar’s
column
in
an
English
daily
(see
People’s
Democracy,
November
24),
Sarkar
said
the
Congress
is
now
vainly
trying
to
cleanse
the
stains
of
blood
from
Hrangkhawl’s
hands.
It
is
known
that
Hrangkhawl
is
one
of
the
notorious
kingpins
who
triggered
an
ethnic
riot
in
1980
and
butchered
thousands
of
innocent
people
for
two
decades.
Yet
he
does
not
repent
his
dark
past.
His
speech
in
Geneva
indicates
that
he
still
boasts
of
his
savage
acts.
The
involvement
of
INPT
leaders
and
ADC
executive
members
in
sending
in
their
official
vehicles
63
innocent
college
going
tribals
students
to
NLFT
bases
in
Bangladesh
for
arms
training,
amply
indicates
that
Hrangkhawl
and
his
party
have
not
abandoned
the
path
of
secessionism.
Rather
they
are
blatantly
using
their
positions
in
ADC
for
advancing
their
secessionist
cause,
Manik
Sarkar
maintained.
Sarkar
further
said
the
history
of
the
Congress
deception
vis-à-vis
the
people’s
interest
has
not
been
effaced
from
the
people’s
minds
to
date.
They
know
it
well
that,
with
such
a
black
track
record,
they
will
not
be
able
to
halt
a
clean
sweep
by
the
Left
Front
in
the
coming
assembly
elections.
It
is
to
get
rid
of
such
a
destiny
that,
throwing
to
the
winds
all
sense
of
shame
and
dignity,
the
Congress
has
aligned
with
the
INPT,
an
offshoot
of
the
anti-national
NLFT
extremists.
Sarkar
then
urged
upon
the
masses,
amid
cheers
and
applause,
to
raise
an
invincible
fortification
so
that
any
ill
attempt
of
the
anti-national
conspirators
is
resolutely
foiled.
Lambasting
the
Congress
party’s
anti-tribal
policy,
Aghore
Debbarma
said
the
tribal
people
number
about
9
crore
in
the
country
as
a
whole.
But
neither
the
Congress
nor
the
BJP,
the
present
ruling
party,
has
a
consistent
tribal
policy.
They
are
adopting
opportunistic
stand,
varying
from
one
state
to
another,
to
allure
the
tribal
people.
Because
of
such
opportunism,
these
parties
have
no
base
among
the
tribal
people,
justifiably,
even
after
55
years
of
independence.
The
Congress
is
out
to
assimilate
the
tribals,
instead
of
preserving
their
languages,
culture
and
identity.
Describing
the
present
ADC
administration
as
a
misrule
and
a
regime
of
rampant
corruption,
Debbarma
said
a
party
cannot
claim
to
be
a
champion
of
tribal
interests
only
because
its
leaders
are
tribals.
The
present
INPT-controlled
ADC
is
a
glaring
instance
of
this
fact.
Rather,
one
wonders
how
a
self-proclaimed
‘indigenous’
party
has
stooped
down
to
the
level
of
betraying
the
indigenous
people.
Radhacharan
Debbarma,
leader
of
opposition
in
the
ADC,
also
addressed
the
rally.
Addressing
the
Ambassa
rally,
Baidyanath
Majumder
expressed
firm
confidence
that
the
alert
and
conscious
people
of
Tripura
shall
not
let
the
treacherous
alliance
come
back
to
the
helm
of
power.
Lambasting
Aiyar
for
certifying
Hrangkhawl
as
a
patriot,
Majumder
quipped:
“Has
not
Aiyar
thereby
dubbed
as
anti-nationals
hundreds
of
our
martyrs,
including
Comrades
Bimal
Sinha,
Anand
Roaja,
etc,
who
were
killed
by
outlawed
NLFT
extremists
fathered
by
Hrangkhawl?”
Referring
to
the
anti-democratic
rule
of
the
Congress-TUJS
coalition
during
1988-93,
Majumder
said
the
coalition
liquidated
all
the
elected
panchayat
bodies
with
a
single
stroke
of
pen
and
did
not
conduct
elections
again
till
it
was
ousted
from
office.
It
turned
all
the
polls
and
bypolls
held
during
its
tenure
into
a
complete
farce.
Its
armed
goons
instituted
a
jungle
rule
in
the
state
and
launched
an
unprecedented
reign
of
terror
against
the
opposition
parties.
They
killed
over
300
leaders
and
cadres,
and
destroyed
offices
throughout
the
state.
But
now
the
same
parties
are
shedding
crocodile
tears
for
democracy.
As
a
matter
of
fact,
democracy
has
no
place
in
the
Congress
organisation,
nor
has
the
party
any
regard
for
democratic
norms
and
ethics,
Majumder
asserted.
Cooperative
minister
Niranjan
Debbarma
also
addressed
the
rally
at
Ambassa.
At
the
huge
rally
at
Kumarghat,
Bajuban
Riyan,
Badal
Chowdhury
and
Jitendra
Chowdhury
highlighted
the
abysmal
fallout
of
the
extremist
depredations
for
the
lives
and
livelihood
of
the
tribal
people,
for
the
development
of
tribal
areas,
and
for
services
like
health
and
education,
etc.
They
also
reminded
that
the
NLFT
militants,
protagonists
of
the
so-called
“independent
Tripura,”
are
now
remote-controlling
the
present
ADC.
This
important
body
of
self-governance
has
been
converted
into
a
body
to
be
looted
at
the
dictate
of
the
“invisible
allied
force,”
as
the
NLFT
extremists
are
commonly
termed.
To
carry
out
the
commands
of
this
“invisible”
force,
three
members
of
the
present
ADC’s
executive
sent
college
students,
in
their
official
vehicles,
to
their
Bangladesh
camps
for
arms
training.
The
speakers
fervently
appealed
the
people
to
rise
in
unison,
defeat
this
anti-tribal,
anti-democratic
and
anti-people
alliance
and
take
a
vow
to
form
a
fifth
Left
Front
government
in
the
coming
elections.