People's Democracy

(Weekly Organ of the Communist Party of India (Marxist)

Vol. XXVI

No. 50

December 22,2002


CITU WORKING COMMITTEE MEETING

 Towards Massive Countrywide United Action

 Tapan Sen

 THE CITU working committee has called upon the working class and toiling people of the country to heighten the countrywide struggle against the anti-people, anti-national and fascistic offensives of the BJP-led NDA government. This call emanated from a meeting of the working committee held on December 2-4, 2002 at Shanti Ghatak Nagar, Hissar, Haryana.

The meeting decided to ensure massive mobilisation of workers throughout the country in the forthcoming action programmes jointly chalked out by all the major trade unions - the satyagraha and court arrest on January 8 and the march to Parliament on February 26, to prepare for a countrywide strike action in the subsequent phase.

IMPRESSIVE RALLY

The working committee session was preceded by a massive 15000 strong rally of workers and employees at the Old Government College ground on December 1, 2002. The state administration made several attempts to disrupt the rally. At different parts of the state, police obstructed the movement of vehicles in which the workers from different parts of the state were travelling. But nothing could deter the workers, and several thousands of them reached the meeting place in procession covering more than 10 kilometers distance by foot from various spots.

A resolution, moved by Balbir Dahiya, vice president, Haryana CITU, condemned the brutal lynching of five dalits by the VHP/Bajrang Dal hoodlums at Dulina, Jhajjar district, in active connivance with police. It also condemned the murder of Ramchandra Chhatrapati, a noted journalist, at Sirsa by gangsters engaged by the ruling clique in Haryana.

The mass rally was presided over by S N Solanki, president, Haryana CITU. Md Amin, CITU vice president and labour minister in the government of West Bengal, addressed the rally. He congratulated the working class of Haryana for their heroic struggles, braving the brutal atrocities of the state administration and employers’ henchmen. He explained the pro-people, pro-worker policies being pursued by the Left Front government of West Bengal, despite various limitations and hurdles imposed by the centre. He made a special reference to the state-assisted Provident Fund Scheme for the unorganised workers, besides various other pro-people welfare measures. He stressed on the fact that the LF government came to power, and continues to remain in power for over 25 years, on the strength of the united struggles of the workers, peasants and the democratic people of the state.

He called for strengthening the united action of the toiling people, to defeat the disruptive anti-people policies of the communal government at the centre and its allies in various states, including in Haryana and develop a pro-people alternative. 

E Balanandan, president CITU, referred to the opposition to the policies of neo-liberal globalisation, which is gaining momentum not only in our country but also across the world. We must take initiative to further broad base the struggle. He also emphasised the urgent need to expose and fight the nasty communal design of the Vajpayee government to disrupt the unity of the toiling people.

M K Pandhe, general secretary, CITU called upon the working class to fight unitedly against the communal and casteist forces in the state, which were receiving full support from the Chautala government to create division among the people. While detailing the forthcoming struggle programmes adopted jointly by all the major trade unions, Pandhe urged for a vigorous initiative by the working people of Haryana to ensure massive mobilisation in all these programmes.

Others who addressed the rally were: K Hemalata and Tapan Sen, both secretaries, CITU, Satvir Singh, Prabhat Singh, Avtar Singh and Jasbir Kaur       (Haryana CITU), R C Jagga (Sarva Karmachari Sangh), Prithi Singh (Kisan Sabha) and Inderjit Singh, secretary, CPI(M) Haryana state committee.       

PRESIDENTIAL ADDRESS

The working committee session commenced on December 2, 2002 at Panchayat Bhawan, Hissar, in the “Suryanarayan Rao Manch”, named after the veteran CITU leader, who departed few months back. In his presidential address, E Balanandan, outlined the major developments in the international arena since April 2002 meeting of the CITU general council at Siliguri. He referred to the rising tide of strike-struggles against the neo-liberal imperialist globalisation as well as the mobilisations against the US imperialist’s aggressive design to impose its hegemony over the globe. The US war mongering against Iraq was condemned by massive mobilisation of toiling people within the USA itself, besides all the major cities of Europe, Latin America and Asia. Balanandan reiterated that the struggle of the Indian people against the economic policies of the Vajpayee government and its increasing surrender to imperialism, on both economic and political fronts, must gather strength from such growing worldwide anti-imperialist assertion. 

Drawing attention to the fascistic communal offensives of the sangh parivar, Balanandan emphasised the urgent task of mobilising the workers to isolate and defeat the inhuman communal divisive forces.

DISASTROUS POLICIES

In the general secretary’s report, M K Pandhe outlined the major political developments. The central government has been playing rank opportunist role on the political front and at the same time it has become the fountainhead of mind-boggling corruption and scams. Never before, was such heinous crime to humanity committed by any political force as the BJP and other sangh parivar outfits had done during the Gujarat carnage, just to remain in power. This communal fascistic offensive is the worst enemy of humanity and must be fought resolutely by the working class, Pandhe asserted. 

The report dealt in detail the grievous impact of the policies of neo-liberal globalisation on the country’s economy, as visible in consistent decline in all the sectors of the economy. In such a situation, the hullabaloo over 8 per cent growth rate targeted during the tenth plan period has turned out to be a crude joke on the people. The phenomenon of overflowing godowns with food grains along with increasing incidence of starvation-deaths, suicides, mounting unemployment and joblessness in both urban and rural areas, deepening poverty and destitution, exposed the utter bankruptcy of the economic policy of the Vajpayee government. The clear anti-national bias of the economic policy found expression in desperate frittering away of national wealth for private interest, foreign and domestic, in the process of privatisation of the profit making PSUs, at throw away prices. Each and every case of privatisation had turned out to be a scandalous scam.

The recently declared initiative for monetary and fiscal policy reform aims at granting more liberal giveaways to foreign capital and Indian corporate lobby, reducing the interest rate on workers provident fund and small savings with an intention to divert the savings of the common people to stock market for speculative operations.

Owing to widespread poverty and reckless import liberalisation on the one hand and increase in the cost of agricultural inputs due to faulty policies on the other, the peasants are not getting the right prices for their crops and the small and middle peasants are worst affected. Agricultural workers have become destitute in large numbers. The most ominous symptom is that landlessness has started growing and large number of small and middle holdings are going into the hands of big landlords, either through reverse leasing or through outright sell-off. Added to this has been the severe drought situation and the consequent distress suffered by the people. The Vajpayee government has chosen to remain indifferent to this situation.

The rising tide of struggles by the workers and people from all sections of society against such disastrous policies has witnessed a greater unity emerging countrywide. In various states, resistance struggle is mounting against the same policies being followed by many state governments, barring few exceptions.  A nefarious design to drastically curtail the trade union and labour rights is on. The recommendations of the Second National Commission on Labour regarding the changes in labour laws are a pre-designed text of the Vajpayee government prepared under the dictates of the World Bank and IMF. These recommendations seek to give the employers total liberty to “hire and fire” and unilaterally change the service conditions of the workers, deploy contractor workers in all occupations and virtually ban the right to strike. In essence they seek to impose the conditions of slavery on the working class. The trade union movement has to unitedly resist this evil design of the ruling class.

ON UNITED STRUGGLES

The meeting addressed the issue of “United Struggles and Organisational Consolidation of the Trade Union Movement” and outlined the CITU perspective and approach in the matter. Tapan Sen introduced the subject for discussion, on the basis of a draft prepared by the CITU secretariat. It outlined the experience of CITU on the evolution of united movement in the country since 1970. Despite multiplicity of trade unions, tangible unity in the trade union movement was achieved through vigorous pursuit of the line of united struggle against the exploitative policies of the ruling classes. The united platform of the trade union movement could gradually be broadened only through the assertion of struggles. In the present struggle against policies of neo-liberal globalisation, almost all the major trade unions in the country had to join together.

The CITU has to take note of the activity of the disruptive and divisive forces hampering the working class unity and emphasise the urgent need for conscious struggle against the forces of communalism and casteism to defend the unity of the class.

In the present context, efforts for unifying the class have to be carried on vigorously at the grass root level to create conditions for united countrywide struggle. There is also an urgent need for independent initiative of CITU in creating awareness on the real face of the policies of the ruling class and the need for all-in unity of the trade union movement to fight against those policies among the mass of the workers. The need for re-activating the National Platform of Mass Organisations (NPMO) has also to be stressed, to ensure mobilisation of all the sections of the society in the fight against the anti-national policies.  The idea of confederation of all the trade unions at the national level must also be popularised. To be able to effectively take up these challenging tasks, a prerequisite is to strengthen and consolidate the organisation at all levels both ideologically and in physical terms. 

In all 26 members took part in the debate on the report and another 18 participated in the special discussion. The debate reflected a self-critical examination of the activities during the period under review and laid stress on the need for greater initiative at all levels to carry the ongoing struggle to a more militant height.

The meeting unanimously adopted the following resolutions: